I’d just finished reading part of a chapter, in Donald Schon’s book, entitled How the Teaching and Learning Processes Can
Go Wrong (Educating the Reflective Practitioner 1985, Chapter Six p119 -
156) and flicked on the television in time for the start of The Big Bang Theory (Season 4, Episode
14 “The Thespian Catalyst”). As I started watching it, all the stuff I’d just
been reading popped back straight back into my head and I realised that I was
reflecting on the behaviour on screen using the theory I had just been reading!
Let me explain...In his book, Donald Schon talks about the relationship between the teacher and the student and the need for it to be one of trust and understanding. He suggests that a failure to communicate can lead to a “learning bind”, which restricts the process of reflection and of learning itself. Schon states that the “learning bind” can occur when student or teacher, usually both, fail to reflect on and thereby misunderstand each other’s statements - a reaction is made to another’s utterance, which has been misconstrued, this reaction is (mis)interpreted as defensive or aggressive and causes an equally unreflective, dismissive response and the two-way communication breaks down completely.
The opening sequence of The Big Bang Theory starts as
follows:
DR. SHELDON COOPER, AN ASTROPHYSICIST, IS GIVING A
LECTURE TO A FULL CLASS OF PHYSICS STUDENTS
SHELDON
Good evening. I’m
your guest lecturer, Dr. Sheldon Cooper (PAUSES)
I was expecting applause but I suppose
stunned silence is equally appropriate.
I agreed to speak
to you this evening because I was told that you‘re the best and
brightest of this universities doctoral candidates. Of course, that's like saying
you're the most important electron in a hydrogen atom. (GIGGLES AND
PAUSES)
STUDENTS MAKE NO RESPONSE TO
SHELDON’S JOKE.
SHELDON (CONT’D)
Cos you see
there’s only one electron in a hydrogen atom (PAUSES
EXPECTANTLY)
Best and brightest
my sweet patootie! Alright, let’s begin. Show of hands who
here is familiar with the concept of topological insulators?
ALL STUDENTS RAISE THEIR
HANDS.
SHELDON (CONT’D)
Don’t kid
yourselves!
As I was watching it the following thoughts occurred to me:
1.
The lecturer expects the student to be in
deference to his knowledge (a round of applause for his name). The
student is put off by the lecturers seeming arrogance and I’m-better-than-you
attitude (Indifference to his
introduction, blank expressionless faces)
2.
The lecturer comments on the students intellect
and then makes a joke that belittles this intellect (the lecturer feels students are beneath him intellectually and
therefore cannot possibly learn what he has to teach, students show no reaction
suggesting both defensive behaviour and not finding the joke funny)
3.
The lecturer makes the assumption that the students
do not get his joke (this reaffirms his
perceived opinion of their intellect) and explains the joke (students still don’t laugh, defensive action
is reinforced by lecturers belittlement of their abilities)
4.
The lecturer makes an aside (signifying that he feels he has had his
assumptions confirmed) and carries on with the lecture by asking a question
to which he automatically dismisses the students response (suggesting that even before
the students raise their hands Sheldon has decided that they know nothing of
what he is going to talk about).
5.
The classroom has turned into a battleground!
Later on in the episode, Amy, Sheldon’s girl friend (not a
typo, just an in joke), talks to him about the experience:
AMY
Have
you considered improving your socialisation skills, thus
allowing you to
communicate effectively with other people?
SHELDON
Isn’t that their
burden? I’m the one with something interesting to say?
AMY
Fair enough. But in its essence,
teaching is a performance art. In the
classroom paradigm the teacher has the
responsibility to communicate as
well as entertain and engage.
In
one short sentence Amy has been able to reflect on and verbalise to Sheldon the
very crux of his problem, something that he had not been able to see for
himself as he was not able to reflect on his actions nor see things from
another perspective - just by engaging with them in a more sociable way the
relationship between Sheldon and his students could have been very different!
Who
says there’s nothing educational on the television these days...
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